Rxan Smith

Rxan Smith

Bari Weiss and the Liberalism That Forgot How to Argue

She didn’t break journalism. She exposed what happens when institutions fear disagreement more than being wrong

Oct 10, 2025
∙ Paid

Bridge. Torch. Contrarian.

Analysis · Independent Media · Updated February 2026

“Truth isn’t left or right. It’s what survives after social pressure fails.”

Some journalists report events. Others become events.

Bari Weiss became an event the moment liberal institutions stopped agreeing on what liberalism meant.Bari Weiss, 2019. Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

Her trajectory: from The New York Times opinion desk to founder of The Free Press, and ultimately to editor-in-chief of CBS News is often framed as ideological migration. It wasn’t. It was institutional divergence.

Weiss didn’t move dramatically rightward. The boundaries of acceptable liberal discourse moved away from her.

That distinction explains something bigger than one journalist:

Modern liberalism is no longer arguing about policy. It is arguing about legitimacy itself.


When Liberalism Trusted Debate

For Americans who came of age in the late 1990s and early 2000s, liberalism meant curiosity over certainty. Universities hosted ideological opponents. Newspapers published arguments editors disagreed with. Persuasion was considered a civic skill.

Disagreement implied engagement, not betrayal.

An artistic rendering of Bari Weiss in front of The New York Times headquarters, Midtown Manhattan.

This system relied on a fragile assumption: exposure to opposing ideas strengthened democracy rather than threatened it.

By the late 2010s, that assumption collapsed, not because it was proven wrong, but because it became inconvenient.


The Trade: From Persuasion to Protection

Newsrooms didn’t suddenly become ideological. They became economic.

Social media rewarded outrage faster than nuance could travel. Institutions optimized for emotional safety because attention markets demanded certainty. By the time journalists realized debate itself was being treated as harm, the incentives had already rewritten the rules.

Outrage converts better than ambiguity.
Certainty scales better than doubt.
Protection sells better than persuasion.

The result wasn’t a conspiracy. It was a market. And markets are indifferent to what they destroy.


Watch: Weiss on Courage and the Culture of Silence

▶ Bari Weiss · TED2024 · Vancouver

“Courage, the Most Important Virtue” | TED2024, April 2024. Weiss argues that a self-silencing majority, not a hostile fringe, is driving institutional cowardice. Running time: ~21 minutes.

In this TED Talk, delivered to an audience that had already protested her invitation, Weiss makes the argument this piece is built on: journalism’s job is exposure, not protection. A principle once considered obvious had become, by 2024, transgressive enough to require a 21-minute defense.


The New Purity Economy

Political identity increasingly functions like brand management. Deviation creates reputational risk. Agreement signals belonging. Nuance collapses into tribal shorthand.

In this environment, listening becomes suspicious. Publishing opposing viewpoints becomes endorsement. Journalism becomes confused with activism.

When the goal shifts from persuasion to purity,
every act of intellectual curiosity
reads as disloyalty.

This isn’t a new dynamic. What’s new is the speed at which it travels and the institutional credibility it borrows when major newsrooms adopt it as editorial policy.


Why Weiss Became a Symbol. Why It Matters

Weiss matters precisely because she is imperfect. A gay, Jewish, pro-choice liberal repeatedly labeled “right-wing” exposes a new political reality:

Identity is no longer defined by policy positions.
It is defined by coalition loyalty.

Her career revealed an uncomfortable symmetry. Conservatives embraced dissent when it embarrassed liberals. Progressives rejected dissent when it came from insiders. Neither reaction was about principle. Both were about tribe.

The discomfort Weiss generates on the left has less to do with what she believes than with what her existence implies: the ideological perimeter has contracted, and people who haven’t moved now find themselves outside it.


The Generational Split Nobody Wants to Name

Older millennials and Gen-X liberals were trained to win arguments. Younger political cultures were trained to avoid legitimizing them. This is not stupidity versus wisdom. It is competing threat perception.

One generation fears censorship.
The other fears misinformation.

Both fears are rational.
Their collision is destabilizing liberal institutions.

The tragedy is that each side’s fear is a direct product of the other side’s failure. Trust collapsed because institutions lied. Debate narrowed because bad actors exploited openness. The cure became the disease became the cure.


In Conversation: The Free Speech Question Before It Was Fashionable

▶ Bari Weiss · Joe Rogan Experience #1228 · 2019

Joe Rogan Experience #1228, January 2019, five years before “free speech” became a partisan shibboleth, Weiss and Rogan discussed media trust, deplatforming, and the economics of outrage. Running time: ~2h 52m.

This 2019 conversation is worth watching not because every argument holds up… some don’t… but because of the timing. The institutional failures Weiss diagnoses here predate the cultural panic that would later make her famous. She was diagnosing a stress fracture before anyone called it a crisis.


The Incentive Problem Nobody Admits

Independent media promised liberation from institutional bias. Instead, it reproduced the same incentives at smaller scale.

Audience capture replaced editorial pressure. Engagement metrics replaced newsroom standards. Outrage became the business model, on the left and the right, in legacy media and independent newsletters alike.

Trust in media collapsed exactly when accountability became optional.
The irony is that it collapsed on every side simultaneously.

The Free Press is not exempt from this critique. A publication that built its readership partly on anti-institutional contrarianism faces its own version of audience capture. The courage to alienate your own readers is the harder test, and one that most outlets, independent or legacy, consistently fail.


What Weiss Actually Represents

Weiss is influential not because she is always correct, but because she defends a process. Her argument is simple:

A liberal society must tolerate intellectual discomfort
or it loses confidence in its own values.

If disagreement becomes taboo, persuasion dies. When persuasion dies, politics defaults to power. History suggests that rarely ends peacefully.

The fact that she has, since 2025, held institutional power herself, as editor-in-chief of CBS News, introduces a new test: whether the defender of open debate will defend it when it runs against her own editorial interests. That question remains genuinely open.


A Liberalism That Survives

The real choice facing liberalism is not left versus right. It is confidence versus fragility.

Confident movements debate openly. Fragile movements restrict conversation. Today, both political tribes increasingly behave like fragile ones, reflexively managing their audiences rather than trying to expand them.

Weiss’s project attempts something unfashionable: rebuilding a public square where disagreement signals engagement rather than moral failure. That used to be called journalism. It may need to be again.


Uncomfortable Wrap-up with Rxan Smith

Here’s the uncomfortable part.

Liberalism didn’t collapse because conservatives defeated it. It stumbled because it stopped trusting its own arguments. A movement confident in truth invites debate. A movement unsure of itself demands silence.

Bari Weiss didn’t break liberalism. She revealed its stress fracture. She reminded countless classic liberals that they weren't crazy for not jumping at the chance to adopt radical new norms without understanding or discussing.

And maybe that’s why she provokes such strong reactions… not because she represents the future, but because she reminds people of a past when disagreement wasn’t betrayal.

The real question isn’t whether Weiss is right.

It’s whether liberalism still believes it can survive being challenged.

If the answer is no, the problem isn’t journalism.

The problem is confidence.

If this piece made you uncomfortable, it worked.

If you found this useful, forward it to one person who’d argue with it. That’s the point.


As many paid subscribers know, I often put my rough copy at the bottom of the post in case you want to see a piece that's more commentary and less nuance. I wrote this before I heard any type of outcry over Bari Weiss at CBS. Then, I heard John Oliver segment and all of the things that I have heard Barry talk about from her time at the New York Post, until this step made sense and we're being demonstrated in front of me.

The outcry wasn’t intellectual… It was the same type of mainstream intimidation that caused her to leave the NYT to start The Free Press.

​In a media landscape fueled by clicks and tribalism, nuance is treated as betrayal. Legacy networks, desperate to protect their market share against the right, now enforce a “purity economy.” If you aren’t pushing approved propaganda, you’re branded a “fake liberal” or an enemy.

​By attacking her for holding prominent, informed views, institutions aren’t defending truth; they are defending their monopoly on thought. This isn’t harmony… it’s institutional exhaustion.

Share this post if it made you uncomfortable (that’s the point):

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